Amara, say staph infection, what is amorous a?
Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus mr assay is an infection caused, by a. Type of
Staphylococcus or staph bacteria that's resistant to many different antibiotics
These bacteria naturally live in the nose and on the skin and generally don't cause, any harm however when they begin to multiply
uncontrollably
mrs a infection can occur
These infections typically occur when there is a cut or break in your skin mr assay is very contagious and can
Be spread through direct contact with an infected person
It can, also be contracted by coming into contact with an object or surface that an infected person has touched
Though, a, morsay infection can, be serious it may be treated effectively with antibiotics
pictures of mrs a staph infection
what are the different types of mrs a
Mrs a infections are classified as either hospital-acquired ha mrs a or community-acquired
California mrs a ha mrs a ha mrs a is associated with
Infections that are contracted in medical facilities such as hospitals or nursing homes
you can
Get this type of mrs a infection through direct contact with an infected wound or contaminated hands you can
Also, become infected through contact with contaminated
Linens or poorly sanitized, surgical instruments ha mr, assay can
Cause severe problems such as blood infections and pneumonia
california mrs a
California mr assay is associated with
Infections that are transmitted through close personal contact with an infected person or through direct contact with an infected wound
This, type of mrs a infection may, also develop as a result of poor hygiene such as infrequent or improper hand-washing
What are the symptoms of mrs a?
Mrs. A symptoms can vary depending on the type of infection
Symptoms of ha mrs a ha mrs a is generally more likely to cause serious complications such as pneumonia
urinary
Tract infections and sepsis it's important to see your doctor right, away if you notice any of the following
symptoms rash
headaches
muscle aches chills
fever fatigue
Cough shortness of breath chest pain
Symptoms of california mr sa
California, amara se usually causes skin infections
Areas that have increased body, hair such as the armpits or back of the neck are, more likely to be infected
Areas that have been cut
Scratched or rubbed are
also
Vulnerable to infection because your biggest barrier to germs your skin has been damaged
The infection usually causes a swollen painful bump to form on the skin the bump
May resemble a spider bite or pimple it often has a yellow, or white center and a central head
This, may often be surrounded, by an area of redness
And warmth known as cellulitis pus and other fluids, may drain, from the affected area
some people
also Experience a fever who is at risk for developing
Mr-s a risk factors vary depending on the type of mr-s a infection
You're at an increased risk for ha mr sa if you were hospitalized within the past three months
Regularly, undergo hemodialysis have a weakened immune system due to another medical condition
Live in a nursing home
You're at an increased risk for california mr sa if you share exercise equipment
Towels or razors with other people
participate in contact sports
work at a, day care facility live in crowded or unsanitary conditions
How is mr sa diagnosed
Diagnosis, begins with a, medical history assessment and physical examination
Samples will, also be taken from the site of infection
The types of samples obtained to help diagnose mr sa include the following wound cultures
Wound samples are obtained with a, sterile cotton swab and placed in a canoe
They're, then taken to a laboratory to be analyzed for the presence of staph bacteria
sputum cultures sputum is the substance that comes up from the respiratory tract during coughing a sputum culture
Analyzes the sputum for the presence of bacterial cell fragments
Blood or pus people who can, puff can provide a sputum sample easily those, who are unable to cough or
Who are on ventilators may need to undergo a respiratory lavage or bronchoscopy to obtain a sputum sample
Respiratory, lavage and bronchoscopy involved the use of a. Bronchoscope which is a thin tube with a camera attached
under controlled conditions
The doctor inserts the bronchoscope through your mouth and into your lungs
The bronchoscope allows the doctor to see the lungs clearly and to collect a sample of fluid for testing
Urine cultures in most cases a sample for a urine culture is obtained from a midstream clean cat urine
Specimen to do this urine is collected in a sterile cup, during urination
The cup, is then given to the doctor, who sends it to a lab for analysis
Sometimes urine has to be collected directly from the bladder to
Do this the healthcare provider inserts a sterile tube called a catheter into the bladder
Urine then drains, from the bladder into a sterile container
Blood, cultures a blood culture requires the removal of a small sample of blood blood is then placed on a dish in a
Laboratory, and allowed to grow. Bacteria that, may be present within it
Results from blood, cultures typically take, about 48 hours a
Positive test result can indicate sepsis a type of blood infection
bacteria can
Enter the blood from infections located in other parts of your body such as the lungs bones and urinary tract
How is mrs a treated ha mrs a and california mrs a infections are typically treated differently
Ha mrs a ha mrs a infections have the capability of producing severe and life-threatening
Infections these infections usually require antibiotics through and for sometimes for long periods of time
depending on the severity of your infection
california mrs a
California mrs a infections will usually improve with, oral antibiotics
Alone if you have a large enough skin infection your doctor, may decide to perform an incision and drainage
This, procedure is typically performed in an office setting under local anesthesia and involves using a scalpel to cut
Open the area of infection and drain it completely you may not need antibiotics if this is performed how
can mr
si
Be prevented take the following measures to reduce your risk of getting and spreading california mr sa
Wash your hands on a regular, basis this
Is the first line of defense against spreading mrs a scrub
Your hands for at least 15 seconds before drying them with a towel use another towel to turn off the faucet
Kerry, hand sanitizer that contains 60% alcohol
Use it to keep your hands clean when you don't have access to soap and water keep your wounds covered at all times
Covering wounds can prevent pus or other fluids containing staph bacteria
From contaminating surfaces that other people
May touch don't share personal items this includes towels sheets
Razors and athletic equipment
Sanitize your linens if you have cuts or broken skin
Wash bed linens and towels in hot water with, extra bleach you should, also wash ur gym and athletic. Clothes after each use
Dry everything in the dryer at high heat
People with ha, amara se are typically placed in isolation temporarily until their infection improves
Isolation prevents the spread of this type of embarass a infection
Hospital personnel caring for people with a mar si have to follow, strict
Hand-washing procedures to further reduce their risk for mrs a hospital staff and visitors should
Wear protective garments and gloves to prevent con with contaminated surfaces
Linens and contaminated surfaces should, always be properly disinfected
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