One of the things that's really interesting about the phenomenon of
zombies in our culture and this whole story of the zombie apocalypse that I'm
writing about in Living with the Living Dead,
it has splashed across the boundaries that stories like this used to be
confined to. Robert Kirkman who created the Walking Dead originally as a comic
book, was interviewed recently and it wasn't even something that there was any
contention about, it was the idea that what used to be called 'geek culture' has
now become 'mainstream culture' and so there's not only zomie movies like
Shaun of the Dead and Zombieland, but there are games, there are apps, there are
zombie runs where you can sign up to be either a zombie or a runner. In the book,
I read the zombie apocalypse in two sorts of ways. First, I read it as a post
9/11 phenomenon, because the first really important zombie film after 9/11 was 28
Days Later and it came out in 2002, shortly after 9/11. And a vast number
close to about 1/2 of all the zombie movies ever made have come out since 9/11. And
so when people talk about why that might be, why all the zombies, why the products,
why the the civic involvement where people stream across our meadows chasing
each other with intent to harm or eat, and what most critics are saying is that
the zombie is the perfect monster for our current phenomenon, our 9/11 world.
That they can represent whatever it is that we're most afraid of, whatever it is
that keeps us up at night. So Max Brooks who is the author of World War Z, the
novel and of the Zombie Survival Handbook, which is supposedly nonfiction
but it may in fact, I don't know, be fiction, it may in fact be fiction, both
of those books, he has spoken really eloquently about the zombie phenomenon and
he should know a little something about it because he's been at Ground Zero of
it. And he talks about how zombies are multivalent in these stories. They can
stand in for terrorists, or for refugees, or for zika, or ebola, it
can stand in for economic unrest, it can stand in for financial problems in our
own homes, it can stand for political instability, or violence in our
communities and what makes zombies so useful is that they can be whatever
we're most afraid of. And as Brooks says, the nice thing about it then is when the
movie is over, when the TV show is done, when you finish the book, you can close
it and put it away. One of the things that I always tend to do in the books
that I write about religion, story and culture is to ask the question: why are
stories important to us at a certain time? And this zombie story is, in one way,
important to us because it's a post 9/11 phenomenon, because we are living in a
world which feels to us very unsettled and full of menace.
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